With only a few days left to close the year, I take this opportunity to reflect on the trends in key sectors with a global economic impact, such as tourism. In this article, I invite you to analyze the aspects that will endure and the trends that will define tourism in 2025. In Europe, according to data provided by Zurab Pololikashvili, Secretary-General of UN Tourism, regions like Europe, Africa, and the Middle East experienced significant growth, reaching remarkable figures after the pandemic. This trend will continue, and in Latin America and the Caribbean, although at a slower pace, a recovery is also being recorded. In the case of the Caribbean, growth is expected to rise due to the increased demand for cruises. In fact, as cited by the UN, 2024 was a positive year for the tourism industry, with a total of 1.1 billion tourists traveling to international destinations, representing a 98% recovery to pre-pandemic levels. These data are crucial for analyzing trends because, as I have pointed out in other articles, travelers' habits and consumer decisions are shaped by emerging factors. A few months ago, we discussed sustainable tourism and saw how this factor has become essential when choosing a destination.

On the horizon of tourism for 2024, perspectives emerge as promising as they are challenging. The demand for sustainable tourism, with a focus on conserving natural environments and local culture, is expected to continue its ascent. Digitalization and the implementation of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) are transforming the visitor experience. However, this scenario also poses a crossroads for the sector: balancing the surge in demand with the urgent need to preserve the environment and, crucially, adapt to geopolitical tensions. Surge in demand and environmental sustainability According to the second World Tourism Barometer by the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), international arrivals reached 80% of pre-pandemic levels in the first quarter of 2023. With 235 million tourists undertaking international trips during this period—more than double that of 2022—these figures reveal that, despite past challenges, tourism is regaining its vitality. However, this increased demand also underscores the urgent need to address environmental sustainability. In this context, a crucial question arises: How can the tourism industry meet growing demand without compromising natural resources and the cultural integrity of destinations? Digitalization, AI, and enhancement of visitor experience Simultaneously, digitalization and artificial intelligence have become key elements in the evolution of tourism. According to experts in an article